3年位前にMotionの記事は書いている。
「Orange Pi + WEB Cam + motion で監視カメラっぽい物を組む。」
「Orange Pi + WEB Cam + Motion を連続稼働させてみる。」
「Orange Pi + WEB Cam with Motion + SendEmail で動体検知したらメールで動画を送る。」
動体検知的な防犯カメラ的なものをまたやってみようと思いたって、思い出しながら再挑戦する。
Orange Pi PC2
Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS (Focal Fossa)
Armbian 21.08.6 Focal 20.04
Motion 4.2.2
という環境だ。
sudo apt-get install motion
cd /etc/motion
sudo cp motion.conf motion.conf.org
sudo nano motion.conf
全部を載せておく。
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# Rename this distribution example file to motion.conf # # This config file was generated by motion 4.2.2 # Documentation: /usr/share/doc/motion/motion_guide.html # # This file contains only the basic configuration options to get a # system working. There are many more options available. Please # consult the documentation for the complete list of all options. # ############################################################ # System control configuration parameters ############################################################ # Start in daemon (background) mode and release terminal. daemon on # Start in Setup-Mode, daemon disabled. setup_mode off # File to store the process ID. ; pid_file value # File to write logs messages into. If not defined stderr and syslog is used. log_file /mnt/pqi1ta/motion/motion.log # Level of log messages [1..9] (EMG, ALR, CRT, ERR, WRN, NTC, INF, DBG, ALL). log_level 6 # Target directory for pictures, snapshots and movies target_dir /mnt/pqi1ta/motion # Video device (e.g. /dev/video0) to be used for capturing. videodevice /dev/video1 # Parameters to control video device. See motion_guide.html ; vid_control_params value # The full URL of the network camera stream. ; netcam_url value # Name of mmal camera (e.g. vc.ril.camera for pi camera). ; mmalcam_name value # Camera control parameters (see raspivid/raspistill tool documentation) ; mmalcam_control_params value ############################################################ # Image Processing configuration parameters ############################################################ # Image width in pixels. width 640 # Image height in pixels. height 480 # Maximum number of frames to be captured per second. framerate 15 # Text to be overlayed in the lower left corner of images text_left CAMERA1 # Text to be overlayed in the lower right corner of images. text_right %Y-%m-%d\n%T-%q ############################################################ # Motion detection configuration parameters ############################################################ # Always save pictures and movies even if there was no motion. emulate_motion off # Threshold for number of changed pixels that triggers motion. threshold 1500 # Noise threshold for the motion detection. ; noise_level 32 # Despeckle the image using (E/e)rode or (D/d)ilate or (l)abel. despeckle_filter EedDl # Number of images that must contain motion to trigger an event. minimum_motion_frames 1 # Gap in seconds of no motion detected that triggers the end of an event. event_gap 60 # The number of pre-captured (buffered) pictures from before motion. pre_capture 3 # Number of frames to capture after motion is no longer detected. post_capture 0 ############################################################ # Script execution configuration parameters ############################################################ # Command to be executed when an event starts. ; on_event_start value # Command to be executed when an event ends. ; on_event_end value # Command to be executed when a movie file is closed. ; on_movie_end value ############################################################ # Picture output configuration parameters ############################################################ # Output pictures when motion is detected picture_output off # File name(without extension) for pictures relative to target directory picture_filename %Y%m%d%H%M%S-%q ############################################################ # Movie output configuration parameters ############################################################ # Create movies of motion events. movie_output on # Maximum length of movie in seconds. movie_max_time 60 # The encoding quality of the movie. (0=use bitrate. 1=worst quality, 100=best) movie_quality 45 # Container/Codec to used for the movie. See motion_guide.html movie_codec mkv # File name(without extension) for movies relative to target directory movie_filename %t-%v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S ############################################################ # Webcontrol configuration parameters ############################################################ # Port number used for the webcontrol. webcontrol_port 8080 # Restrict webcontrol connections to the localhost. webcontrol_localhost off # Type of configuration options to allow via the webcontrol. webcontrol_parms 0 ############################################################ # Live stream configuration parameters ############################################################ # The port number for the live stream. stream_port 8081 # Restrict stream connections to the localhost. stream_localhost off ############################################################## # Camera config files - One for each camera. ############################################################## ; camera /etc/motion/camera1.conf ; camera /etc/motion/camera2.conf ; camera /etc/motion/camera3.conf ; camera /etc/motion/camera4.conf ############################################################## # Directory to read '.conf' files for cameras. ############################################################## ; camera_dir /etc/motion/conf.d |
変更した部分は以下。
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############################################################ # System control configuration parameters ############################################################ # Start in daemon (background) mode and release terminal. daemon on # File to write logs messages into. If not defined stderr and syslog is used. log_file /mnt/pqi1ta/motion/motion.log # Target directory for pictures, snapshots and movies target_dir /mnt/pqi1ta/motion # Video device (e.g. /dev/video0) to be used for capturing. videodevice /dev/video1 ############################################################ # Motion detection configuration parameters ############################################################ # Always save pictures and movies even if there was no motion. emulate_motion off ############################################################ # Picture output configuration parameters ############################################################ # Output pictures when motion is detected picture_output off ############################################################ # Movie output configuration parameters ############################################################ # Create movies of motion events. movie_output on # Restrict webcontrol connections to the localhost. webcontrol_localhost off # Restrict stream connections to the localhost. stream_localhost off |
カメラが認識されなくて散々調べたが、結局、
# Video device (e.g. /dev/video0) to be used for capturing.
videodevice /dev/video0
を
videodevice /dev/video1
に変更したらあっけなく動いた。
昔、いろいろ書いてる変更点はほとんど無関係だった。